Animal Stories: Narwhales

Narwhals are unique looking whales with large horn-like tusk on their face. They are also called The Unicorn of the Sea as their tusk resembles the appearance of the legendary unicorn. The name Narwhale means “corpse whale” because they often swim belly up‚ lying motionless for several minutes.
Narwhals usually take their time going places‚ slowly breathing and rolling‚ but when chased‚ they are remarkably quick.
Characteristics
At birth Narwhals appear their darkest with molted black — greyish colouring and white spotted patterns. As they grow older their dark colouring begins to lighten. The long ivory tusk of Narwhals extend from the upper left side of its jaw which measures 7-10 feet in length. The tusk is straight as an arrow‚ spiralled up to five inches from the tip where it is polished and smooth. The females tusk is shorter than the males tusk and on very rare occasions both species may grow a second tusk.
Narwhales have about four inches of fat to insulate them from the cold Arctic waters. They are usually in pods of about 10 to 100 whales that swim solely in the Arctic waters. Sometimes they travel in small family groups‚ in these groups they communicate by means of a great variety of squeals‚ trills‚ whistles‚ and clicks.
Narwhal use their forehead sense of echo location to find things like other marine mammals. They also use this part of the forehead to feel sound waves as they bounce through the water.
After the gestation period of 10 to 16 months‚ females give birth to young ones. Mother Narwhals nurse their baby till they are about four months old. Male narwhals generally reach maturity between 8 to 10 years of age while females reach maturity between 4 to 7 years.
Size
Narwhals are 10 to 20 feet in length and weigh around 1600 kilos.
Feeding Habits
Narwhals feed on squid and flatfish.
Habitat
Narwhals can be found in the Canadian Arctic and Greenlandic waters year round.
Lifespan
Narwhals have lifespan of around 50 years.

 

http://www.thehimalayantimes.com/fullNews.php?headline=Animal+stories&NewsID=366047

Photo: Wikipedia

File:Narwhals breach.jpg

11 thoughts on “Animal Stories: Narwhales

  1. Thank you for the photos and the description. I lived in Monterey. We drank wine and watched the whale going back and fore to Alaska and Mexico. Always a wonderful site.

  2. Did you ever seen the movie ELF, a light-hearted Christmas film done partially in claymation. One of the little characters in the film is a Narwhale, so we hope children will take an interest in these beautiful tusked mammals xo!

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